英语复合句的用法及解题技巧
选Ａ．引导结果状语从句：
so＋adj(adv)＋that从句so＋adj＋a(an)＋n＋that从句such＋a(an)＋ adj＋n＋that从句 表示"这样……（一个）……以至于……"。
９．The harder he worked,____he felt. A.happier B.the happier C.the happy D.the happiest 选Ｂ．the＋比较级＋主＋谓，the＋比较级＋主＋谓，意思是"越…… 越……"。
二、定语从句
定语从句是在复合句中使其修饰的某一名词或代词代表一个（些）或一类特 定的人或东西。在做定语从句 的练习时，首先应该找出先行词，然后再确定选择关系代词或关系副词。能够引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词有 who,whom,whose,that,which,when,why,where。
１．She heard a terrible noise,____brought her heart into ber mouth.(M
A.it B.which C.this D.that
选Ｂ．在非限定性定语从句中，关系代词用which不能用that。
２．He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten wiondows,most of____hadn't cleaned for at least a y ear.(MET'90)
A.these B.those C.that D.which
选Ｄ．如果选Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ，整个句子不符合语法要求，因为有一个"逗号"， 不是并列句，因此只能是一 个非限定性定语从句，在非限定性定语从句中关系代词一般用which。
３．His parents wouldn't marry anyone____family was poor.(MET'88)
A.of whom B.whom c.of whose D.whose
选Ｄ．因为whose作family的定语。
４．Finally the thief handed in everything____he had stolen to thepolice.(MET'87)
A.after B.what C.whatever D.that
选Ｄ．因为Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ不能引导定语从句。先行词everything，关系代词 that在从句中作宾语。当先行词 是不定代词all,anything,nothing,everything,something等，关系代词只能由that引导。
５．All____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET'89)
A.the thing B.that C.what C.which
选Ｂ．All作先行词，关系代词由that引导。
６．In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____were asked in French.（８５年 ）
A.where B.who C.in which D.which
选Ｄ．question是先行词，在从句中作主语，所以应用which引导。
７．The man____talked to you just now is an engineer.（８０年） A.who B.where C.which D.what
选Ａ．先行词是man。在从句中作主语，所以选who。
８．The word"write"has the same pronunciation____the work"right". （８４年）
A.of B.as C.to D.from
选Ｂ．先行词中含有such,the same时，或先行词被such,the same修饰时，关系代词用as引导。
９．Watch the girl and her dog____are crossing the bridge. A.which B.who C.they D.that
选Ｄ．当先行词含有"人"和"物"时，关系代词用that。
１０．This dictionary,a few pages____are missing,is of no use.
A.among which B.of which C.which D.in which
选Ｂ．dictionary是先行词，which是关系代词，a few pages of which(diciotnary)。
１１．You may take____book you like.
A.which B.only c.whichever D.what
选Ｃ．复合关系代词本身兼有先行词。whichever=anything that,whatever=anything that,whoever=any one who,whomever=anyone whom,whosever=anyone whose。
１２．This is the best dictionary____I've ever bought.
A.with which B.that C.which D.when
选Ｂ．先行词是dictionary，因为先行词前有最高级、序数词、only,very,any等修饰时，关系代词用tha t。
１３．I still remember the day____I first came to Beijing.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
选Ｃ．先行词the day，在定语从句中作状语，所以选when。当先行词是时间名词或地点名词时，关系词选 用when或where,that或which，主要取决于在定语从句中所作成份，如果作宾语，用that或which，作状语用wh en或where。 如：
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